有时我们在管理服务器时为了安全起见会禁用Windows Scripting Host,这样能防止某些不法用户利用WSH生成一个WebShell,对服务器造成很大的安全隐患。但如果我们又想禁用WSH,又想使用自己的WebShell用于服务器的管理怎么办呢?这里介绍了一种实现ASP中运行CMD并显示结果的组件编程。希望对大家能有所帮助。
首先我们新建一个ActiveDLL工程,命名为ASPCMD,新建的类命名为CMDShell。在“Project“的“Referenct“中添加一个引用:Microsoft Active Server Pages Object Library。
然后我们的思路是使用Window API ShellExecute调用cmd.exe,将运行的结果保存到一个临时文本文件,然后读出这个文件的内容显示出来。
以下是工程ASPCMD的类CMDShell.cls的代码。
Option Explicit Dim rp As Response Dim rq As Request Dim ap As Application Dim sr As Server Dim sn As Session Private Declare Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwMilliseconds As Long) Private Declare Function ShellExecute Lib "shell32.dll" Alias "ShellExecuteA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal lpOperation As String, ByVal lpFile As String, ByVal lpParameters As String, ByVal lpDirectory As String, ByVal nShowCmd As Long) As Long
Private Sub ShellEx(ByVal sLocation As String, ByVal sPara As String, Optional MaxedForm As Boolean = False) On Error GoTo errhandle: Dim lR As Long Dim Style As Long Dim hWnd As Long If MaxedForm Then Style = vbMaximizedFocus Else Style = vbNormalFocus End If lR = ShellExecute(hWnd, "open", sLocation, sPara, "", Style) If (lR < 0) Or (lR > 32) Then 'success Else rp.Write "Error Occered when starting the program " & sLocation End If errhandle: rp.Write "Error:" & Err.Description End Sub
Public Sub OnStartPage(ByVal mysc As ScriptingContext) Set rp = mysc.Response Set rq = mysc.Request Set sr = mysc.Server Set ap = mysc.Application Set sn = mysc.Session End Sub
Public Sub OnEndPage() Set rp = Nothing Set rq = Nothing Set sr = Nothing Set ap = Nothing Set sn = Nothing End Sub
Private Function FileExists(Filename As String) As Boolean Dim i As Integer On Error Resume Next i = Len(Dir$(Filename)) If Err Or i = 0 Then FileExists = False Else FileExists = True End Function
Private Function IsOpen(Filename As String) As Boolean Dim fFile As Integer Dim msg As String fFile = FreeFile() On Error GoTo ErrOpen Open Filename For Binary Lock Read Write As fFile Close fFile Exit Function ErrOpen: If Err.Number <> 70 Then msg = "Error # " & Str(Err.Number) & " was generated by " _ & Err.Source & Chr(13) & Err.Description Else IsOpen = True End If End Function
Public Sub Exec1(ByVal strCmd As String) On Error GoTo errhandle: Dim myTimer As Integer myTimer = 0 Dim strOut As String Dim strFname As String //生成一个临时文件 If Len(App.Path) = 3 Then strFname = App.Path & "lhtmp.txt" Else strFname = App.Path & "\lhtmp.txt" End If //如果在运行前文件已存在则删除之 If FileExists(strFname) Then Kill strFname End If //运行行用户的CMD命令,并将结果输出到临时文件中 //注意cmd.exe的/c参数是指运行完一个命令后马上结束会话状态。等同于在windows的run中输入的CMD命令。 Dim strPara As String strPara = "/c " & strCmd & ">" & strFname ShellEx "cmd.exe", strPara //等待生成输出文件 Do While Not FileExists(strFname) Sleep 1000 DoEvents myTimer = myTimer + 1 If myTimer = 15 Then Exit Do End If Loop myTimer = 0 //等待文件输出完毕 Do While IsOpen(strFname) Sleep 1000 DoEvents myTimer = myTimer + 1 If myTimer = 15 Then Exit Do End If Loop //显示输出文件的内容 Open strFname For Input As #1 Do While Not EOF(1) Line Input #1, strOut rp.Write strOut & vbCrLf Loop Close #1 Sleep 1000 //删除临时文件 Kill strFname Exit Sub errhandle: rp.Write "error occured:" & Err.Description End Sub
生成ASPCMD.dll,使用regsvr32 aspcmd.dll注册组件。
以下是调用该DLL的一个ASP程序例子:
<%@LANGUAGE="VBSCRIPT"%> <style type="text/css"> <!-- .singleborder { border: 1px solid; background-color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #FFFFFF; } .noborder { border: 1px none; background-color: #000000; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #FFFFFF; } body{background-color: #000000;SCROLLBAR-FACE-COLOR: #333333; FONT-SIZE: 12px; SCROLLBAR-HIGHLIGHT-COLOR: #000000; SCROLLBAR-SHADOW-COLOR: #000000; SCROLLBAR-3DLIGHT-COLOR: #000000; SCROLLBAR-ARROW-COLOR: #000000; SCROLLBAR-TRACK-COLOR: #000000; SCROLLBAR-DARKSHADOW-COLOR: #000000 font-family: Fixedsys; font-size: 9pt} --> </style> <form action="" method="post"> <input name="cmd" class="singleborder" value="<%=request.form("cmd")%>" size=102> <input type="submit" class="singleborder" value="EXECUTE"> </form> <% if request.form("cmd")<>"" then set testme=server.createobject("aspcmd.cmdshell") %> <div class="noborder"><%=request.Form("cmd")%></div><br> <textarea cols="120" rows="30" class="noborder"> <%=testme.exec1(request.form("cmd"))%></textarea>
<% set testme=nothing end if %>
以下是运行Ipconfig /all的结果:
Windows 2000 IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : ibm-wrk-02 Primary DNS Suffix . . . . . . . : Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcast IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
Ethernet adapter 本地连接:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) PRO/100 VM Network Connection Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-08-02-BD-D7-EB DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.4 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1 DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 202.106.196.115

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