发信人: SunGang()
整理人: zhcharles(2001-06-17 20:01:02), 站内信件
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安装 sendmail 及 sendmail.cf - sendmail and sendmail.cf
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安装 sendmail 的方法大致如下:
(1) tar zxvf sendmail.8.9.3.tar.gz
cd sendmail-8.9.3/src
./makesendmail
(2) 更改 src/pathnames.h (/etc/mail/sendmail.cf)
src/obj.FreeBSD.2.2.8-STABLE.i386/Makefile
(3) cd sendmail-8.9.3/src
./makesendmail
sudo ./makesendmail install
(4) 再来是最麻烦的, 生出 sendmail.cf
% cd sendmail-8.9.3/cf/cf ; cp generic-bsd4.4.mc freebsd.mc
% cat freebsd.mc
divert(-1)
divert(0)dnl
VERSIONID(`@(#)generic-bsd4.4.mc 8.7 (Berkeley) 5/19/1998')
OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
DOMAIN(freebsd)dnl
FEATURE(access_db)dnl
FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
FEATURE(relay_entire_domain)dnl
MAILER(local)dnl
MAILER(smtp)dnl
MAILER(bbs)dnl
% cd ../domain ; cp generic.m4 freebsd.m4
% cd ../mailer ; vi bbs.m4
PUSHDIVERT(-1)
ifdef(`BBSMAILER_PATH',, `define(`BBSMAILER_PATH', /home/bbs/mail2bbs/bbsmail)')
ifdef(`BBSMAILER_ARGS',, `define(`BBSMAILER_ARGS', `bbsmail -d $u $s')')
POPDIVERT
#####################################
### BBS Mailer specification ###
#####################################
VERSIONID(`@(#)bbs.m4')
Mbbsmail, P=BBSMAILER_PATH, F=lsSDFMuhP, S=10, R=20, A=BBSMAILER_ARGS
LOCAL_RULE_0
R$*.bbs $#bbsmail $: $1 # for *.bbs
R$+.bbs<@>$* $#bbsmail $: $1 bbs mail gateway
R$+.bbs< @ $=w . > $#bbsmail $: $1 bbs mail gateway
R$+.bbs< $+ @ $+ >$* $#bbsmail $: $1 bbs mail gateway
R$+.bbs< $+ @ >$* $#bbsmail $: $1 bbs mail gateway
LOCAL_RULE_3
R$*.bbs <@$m> $#bbsmail $: $1 # for *.bbs@domain
% cd ../cf
% m4 ../m4/cf.m4 freebsd.mc > sendmail.cf
然後再手动去东改西改这个 sendmail.cf
大家有注意到吗? ilcbbs.mc 中, 每一个定义的字串都是一个档案
像 DOMAIN(freebsd)dnl 就是在 ../domain 它会去找一个freebsd.m4
FEATURE(access_db)dnl ../feature access_db.m4
有用到的 ????.m4 应该都要去看看, 会比较清楚
有兴趣的可以自己做个 sendmail, 做过一次就会比较了解罗 :)
生出来的 sendmail.cf , 可以用以下方法测试:
% sendmail -bt -C/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
ADDRESS TEST MODE (ruleset 3 NOT automatically invoked)
Enter <ruleset> <address>
> 3,0 [email protected]
更详细的资讯可以用
% sendmail -d21.20 -bt -C/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
有字天书的 sendmail ^_^
--
笨笨的憨头
# whois [email protected]
※ 来源:．网易 BBS bbs.netease.com．[FROM: 202.96.159.233]
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