cos.jar + uploadbean.jar + filemover.jar
这个是用的非常普遍的,原因是因为他操作方便,是我们不必再去关注,那些文件的输入和输出流,使我们从底层的流中解脱出来.
UploadFile,UploadBean,MultipartFormDataRequest
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312"  %>
<head>
<title>fbysss UploadBean 示例</title>
<!--meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"-->
<!--meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"-->
</head>
<FORM   name="form1" METHOD="POST" ACTION="sssupload.jsp" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">
      <input name="title" type= "text" value="中文字">
      <td class="bodystyle">附件</td>
      <td class="bodystyle"> <input name="attach" type="FILE" id="attach" size="50" > </td>
      <input name="ok" type= "submit" value="提交">
</form>
2.读取表单页面sssgetdata.jsp
<!--
//==========================================================================
//文件:UploadBean上传实例
//功能:解决中文乱码,完成文件上传,并提供上传改名解决方案
//作者:fbysss
//msn:[email protected]
//==========================================================================
-->
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=GBK" %>
<%@ page language="java" import="com.jspsmart.upload.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.text.SimpleDateFormat"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.File"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@ page import="javazoom.upload.*"%>
<%@ page import="uploadutilities.FileMover"%>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
</head>
<%  
      request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");//设置编码格式,就不用一个个转码了。
      FileMover fileMover = new FileMover();//你也可以使用自带的实例中jsp:useBean的形式。
   UploadBean upBean = new UploadBean();
      MultipartFormDataRequest mrequest = null;
   Hashtable files = null;
   
   if (MultipartFormDataRequest.isMultipartFormData(request))
      {   mrequest = new MultipartFormDataRequest(request,null,100*1024*1024,MultipartFormDataRequest.COSPARSER,"GBK");//注意这里也要设置编码参数
     String sTt0 = mrequest.getParameter("title");
     out.println("<br>Title0是:"+sTt0+"<br>");
     String sTt1 = new String(sTt0.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"GBK");
     out.println("<br>Title1是:"+sTt1+"<br>");
     //这里用来测试title参数是否正确。调试的时候,加一句if (true)return;即可。
         files = mrequest.getFiles();
   }
//获取修改前的文件名
String sOldFileName =mrequest.getParameter("oldfilename"); 
out.println("sOldFileName:"+sOldFileName);
String sWebRootPath = request.getRealPath("/");//得到你的web应用的根。
String sPath=sWebRootPath+"attach";
int iFileCount = 0;
String sServerFileName="";
String sLocalFileName = "";
//文件获取
if ( (files != null) || (!files.isEmpty()) ) {
  iFileCount = files.size();
  UploadFile file = (UploadFile) files.get("attach");
  sLocalFileName=file.getFileName();
  out.println("sLocalFileName:"+sLocalFileName);
  int ii= sLocalFileName.indexOf("."); //取文件名的后缀
  String sExt = sLocalFileName.substring(ii,sLocalFileName.length());
  //得到不重复的文件名
  java.util.Date dt = new java.util.Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
  SimpleDateFormat fmt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS");
  sServerFileName= fmt.format(dt);
  sServerFileName =sServerFileName + sExt;
  //如果不存在该目录,则新建一个
  File dir =new File(sPath);
  if (!dir.exists()){
   dir.mkdirs();
  }
  upBean.setFolderstore(sPath);//设置要上传的目录
  upBean.addUploadListener(fileMover);//增加filMover监听
  fileMover.setNewfilename(sServerFileName);//设置服务器上的文件名
  upBean.store(mrequest, "attach");//上传
  out.println("file path is "+sPath+"/"+sServerFileName);
}
%>
Demo注意事项:cos.jar,uploadbean.jar,filemover.jar这几个包必须有。
必备下载地址:
UploadBean1.5:http://wcarchive.cdrom.com/pub/simtelnet/winnt/java/uploadbean1_5.zip
FileMover1.3:http://www.javazoom.net/jzservlets/uploadbean/addons/filemover1.3.zip
参考下载地址:
ChinesUpload例子:http://www.javazoom.net/jzservlets/uploadbean/addons/ChineseUpload.zip
参考了fbysss的一篇文章
2.     org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile
Struts1.1的org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile类。很方便,不用自己写。也不用写一个jsp调用jspsmartupload就可以搞定。
选择上传文件页面:selfile.jsp
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix="html"%>
<html:html>
<html:form action="/uploadsAction.do" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<html:file property="theFile"/>
<html:submit/>
</html:form>
</html:html>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UpLoadAction.java 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import org.apache.struts.action.*;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
/**
* <p>Title:UpLoadAction</p>
* <p>Description: QRRSMMS </p>
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2004 jiahansoft</p>
* <p>Company: jiahansoft</p>
* @author wanghw
* @version 1.0
*/
public class UpLoadAction extends Action {
  public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,
                               ActionForm form,
                               HttpServletRequest request,
                               HttpServletResponse response)
      throws Exception {
    if (form instanceof uploadsForm) {//如果form是uploadsForm
        String encoding = request.getCharacterEncoding();
        if ((encoding != null) && (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("utf-8")))
        {
            response.setContentType("text/html; charset=gb2312");//如果没有指定编码,编码格式为gb2312
        }
        UpLoadForm theForm = (UpLoadForm ) form;
        FormFile file = theForm.getTheFile();//取得上传的文件
        try {
          InputStream stream = file.getInputStream();//把文件读入
          String filePath = request.getRealPath("/");//取当前系统路径
          ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
          OutputStream bos = new FileOutputStream(filePath + "/" +
                                                  file.getFileName());//建立一个上传文件的输出流
          //System.out.println(filePath+"/"+file.getFileName());
          int bytesRead = 0;
          byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
          while ( (bytesRead = stream.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
            bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);//将文件写入服务器
          }
          bos.close();
          stream.close();
        }catch(Exception e){
          System.err.print(e);
        }
        //request.setAttribute("dat",file.getFileName());
        return mapping.findForward("display");
    }
    return null;
  }
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UpLoadForm.java
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.struts.action.*;
import org.apache.struts.upload.*;
/**
* <p>Title:UpLoadForm</p>
* <p>Description: QRRSMMS </p>
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2004 jiahansoft</p>
* <p>Company: jiahansoft</p>
* @author wanghw
* @version 1.0
*/
public class UpLoadForm extends ActionForm {
  public static final String ERROR_PROPERTY_MAX_LENGTH_EXCEEDED = "org.apache.struts.webapp.upload.MaxLengthExceeded";
  protected FormFile theFile;
  public FormFile getTheFile() {
      return theFile;
  }
  public void setTheFile(FormFile theFile) {
      this.theFile = theFile;
  }
  public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping, HttpServletRequest request)
  {
      ActionErrors errors = null;
      //has the maximum length been exceeded?
      Boolean maxLengthExceeded = (Boolean)
              request.getAttribute(MultipartRequestHandler.ATTRIBUTE_MAX_LENGTH_EXCEEDED);
      if ((maxLengthExceeded != null) && (maxLengthExceeded.booleanValue()))
      {
          errors = new ActionErrors();
          errors.add(ERROR_PROPERTY_MAX_LENGTH_EXCEEDED, new ActionError("maxLengthExceeded"));
      }
      return errors;
  }
}
//这是相对应的form,还有其他属性可以设置,具体可以参考struts的上传例子。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
struts-config.xml
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.1//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_1.dtd">
<struts-config>
  <form-beans>
    <form-bean name="uploadsForm" type="UpLoadForm" />
  </form-beans>
  <action-mappings>
    <action name="uploadsForm" type="UpLoadAction" path="/uploadsAction">
      <forward name="display" path="/display.jsp" />
    </action>
  </action-mappings>
</struts-config>
<!--display.jsp就是随便写一个成功页-->
整理完毕哈哈 ............