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DirectShow 学习(三) CBaseFilter类源代码解析

作者:未知 来源:月光软件站 加入时间:2005-2-28 月光软件站

  1. IAMovieSetup接口定义
    IAMovieSetup : public IUnknown
    {
    public:
    // Adds the filter to the registry.
    virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Register( void) = 0;
    // Removes the filter from the registry.
    virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Unregister( void) = 0;
    };
  2. IPersist 接口定义
    IPersist : public IUnknown
    {
    public:
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE GetClassID(
            /* [out] */ CLSID *pClassID) = 0;
    };
  3. IMediaFilter 接口定义
    IMediaFilter : public IPersist
    {
    public:
        // Stops the filter.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Stop( void) = 0;
        // Pauses the filter.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Pause( void) = 0;
        // Runs the filter.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Run(
            REFERENCE_TIME tStart) = 0;
        // Retrieves the state of the filter (running, stopped, or paused).
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE GetState(
            /* [in] */ DWORD dwMilliSecsTimeout,
            /* [out] */ FILTER_STATE *State) = 0;
        // Sets the reference clock for the filter or the filter graph.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE SetSyncSource(
            /* [in] */ IReferenceClock *pClock) = 0;
        // Retrieves the current reference clock.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE GetSyncSource(
            /* [out] */ IReferenceClock **pClock) = 0;
    };
  4. IBaseFilter接口定义
    IBaseFilter : public IMediaFilter
    {
    public:
        // Enumerates the pins on this filter.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE EnumPins(
            /* [out] */ IEnumPins **ppEnum) = 0;
        // Retrieves the pin with the specified identifier.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE FindPin(
            /* [string][in] */ LPCWSTR Id,
           /* [out] */ IPin **ppPin) = 0;
        // Notifies the filter that it has joined or left the filter graph.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE QueryFilterInfo(
            /* [out] */ FILTER_INFO *pInfo) = 0;
        // Retrieves information about the filter.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE JoinFilterGraph(
            /* [in] */ IFilterGraph *pGraph,
           /* [string][in] */ LPCWSTR pName) = 0;
        // Retrieves a string containing vendor information.
        virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE QueryVendorInfo(
            /* [string][out] */ LPWSTR *pVendorInfo) = 0;
    };
  5. CBaseFilter类 [amfilter.h/amfilter.cpp]
    • CBaseFilter类的的具体实现伪代码
      派生自 CUnknown, IBaseFilter, IAMovieSetup
      友元类: friend class CBasePin;
      成员变量部分:
      FILTER_STATE    m_State;            // current state: running, paused
      IReferenceClock *m_pClock;          // this graph's ref clock
      CRefTime        m_tStart;           // offset from stream time to reference time
      CLSID     m_clsid;            // This filters clsid used for serialization
      CCritSec        *m_pLock;           // Object we use for locking
      WCHAR           *m_pName;           // Full filter name
      IFilterGraph    *m_pGraph;          // Graph we belong to
      IMediaEventSink *m_pSink;           // Called with notify events
      LONG            m_PinVersion;       // Current pin version
      其中,m_pLock必须通过Constructor赋值。其余指针初始化为NULL。
    • 继承的接口函数实现
      • IPersist接口:
        STDMETHODIMP GetClassID(CLSID *pClsID);{ m_clsid }
      • IAMovieSetup接口:
        STDMETHODIMP Register();    // ask filter to register itself
        {
        // 通过调用virtual函数GetSetupData得到数据,如果为空返回S_FALSE
        // 生成IFilterMapper接口,调用AMovieSetupRegisterFilter完成注册
        }
        STDMETHODIMP Unregister();  // and unregister itself
      • IMediaFilter接口:
        STDMETHODIMP GetState(DWORD dwMSecs, FILTER_STATE *State);
        { m_State }
        STDMETHODIMP SetSyncSource(IReferenceClock *pClock);
        { pClock->AddRef, m_pClock->Release, m_pClock = pClock;}
        STDMETHODIMP GetSyncSource(IReferenceClock **pClock);
        { m_pClock->AddRef, *pCLock = m_pClock; }
        // override Stop and Pause so we can activate the pins.
        STDMETHODIMP Stop();
        {
        // 如果当前状态m_State不是State_Stopped,则遍历每个连接的Pin,调用Pin的Inactive
        // 如果所有的调用均成功,设置m_State为State_Stopped.
        }
        STDMETHODIMP Pause();
        {
        // 如果当前状态m_State是State_Stopped,则遍历每个连接的Pin,调用Pin的Active
        // 如果所有调用均成功,设置m_State为State_Paused.
        }
        // the start parameter is the difference to be added to the
        // sample's stream time to get the reference time for its presentation
        STDMETHODIMP Run(REFERENCE_TIME tStart);
        {
        // 首先记住Stream的开始时间 m_tStart = tStart;
        // 如果当前状态不是State_Running,则遍历每个连接的Pin,调用Pin的Run
        // 如果所有调用均成功,设置m_State为State_Running.
        }
      • IBaseFilter接口:
        // pin enumerator
        STDMETHODIMP EnumPins(IEnumPins ** ppEnum);
        {
        // 通过Helper Class CEnumPins来完成 *ppEnum = new CEnumPins(this,
        }
        // default behaviour of FindPin assumes pin ids are their names
        STDMETHODIMP FindPin(LPCWSTR Id, IPin ** ppPin);
        {
        // 遍历每个Pin,比较名称。如果找到,则对该Pin AddRef后返回。
        }
        STDMETHODIMP QueryFilterInfo(FILTER_INFO * pInfo);{ 填充FILTER_INFO }
        STDMETHODIMP JoinFilterGraph(IFilterGraph * pGraph, LPCWSTR pName);
        {
        // 简单的复制m_pGraph和m_pSink(如果输入的pGraph支持IMediaEventSink),但不对其AddRef
        // 将输入的pName复制到m_pName
        }
        // return a Vendor information string. Optional - may return E_NOTIMPL.
        // memory returned should be freed using CoTaskMemFree
        STDMETHODIMP QueryVendorInfo(LPWSTR* pVendorInfo);{ E_NOTIMPL }
    • 新增加的virtual函数
      // return the current stream time - ie find out what stream time should be appearing now
      virtual HRESULT StreamTime(CRefTime& rtStream);
      {
      // 首先得到当前Clock的时间 m_pClock->GetTime ((REFERENCE_TIME*)&rtStream)
      // 然后矫正偏移 rsStream -= m_tStart
      }
      // find out the current pin version (used by enumerators)
      virtual LONG GetPinVersion();{m_PinVersion }
      // you need to supply these to access the pins from the enumerator
      virtual int GetPinCount() PURE;
      virtual CBasePin *GetPin(int n) PURE;
      // (override to return filters setup data)
      virtual LPAMOVIESETUP_FILTER GetSetupData(){ return NULL; }
    • 其他一些相关函数
      // send an event notification to the filter graph if we know about it. returns S_OK if delivered,
      // S_FALSE if the filter graph does not sink events, or an error otherwise.
      HRESULT NotifyEvent(long EventCode, LONG_PTR EventParam1, LONG_PTR EventParam2);
      {
      // 如果m_pSink不为空,则处理消息pSink->Notify(EventCode, EventParam1, EventParam2);
      // 否则返回E_NOTIMPL
      }
      // Request reconnect
      // pPin is the pin to reconnect, pmt is the type to reconnect with - can be NULL
      // Calls ReconnectEx on the filter graph
      HRESULT ReconnectPin(IPin *pPin, AM_MEDIA_TYPE const *pmt);
      {
      // 如果m_pGraph不为空,则通过IFilterGraph/IFilterGraph2接口调用Reconnect/ReconnectEx
      // 否则返回E_NOINTERFACE
      }
  6. 学习(四)将侧重于一些Helper Class的实现和CSource的分析。
  7. 上一篇:学习(二)CBasePin类、CBaseOutputPin类和CBaseInputPin类源代码解析



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