最后用C++实现了一把,因为STL中尚未包含Regular Expression,因此我使用了Boost中的Regex++。不过因为不是很熟悉,所以代码很蹩脚,将就看了。呵呵。
#include <string> #include <boost/regex.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <fstream>
using namespace std;
void readFile( const char* filename, string& str ); void writeFile( const char* filename, const string str ); void filter( const string input, string& output );
int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) { if( argc < 3 ) { cout<< "Please enter 2 filenames(e.g. In.txt Out.txt)" << endl; return 1; } string strIn, strOut;
readFile( argv[1], strIn ); filter( strIn, strOut ); writeFile( argv[2], strOut ); }
void readFile( const char* filename, string& str ) { ifstream in( filename ); str.erase(); str.reserve( in.rdbuf()->in_avail() ); string strTemp; while( !in.eof() ) { in >> strTemp; str.append(strTemp); } in.close(); }
void writeFile( const char* filename, const string str ) { ofstream out( filename ); out.write( str.c_str(), (streamsize)str.length() ); out.flush(); out.close(); } void filter( const string input, string& output ) { output.erase(); output.reserve( input.length() );
boost::regex expression("\"(\\w+):(\\w+)%(\\w+)\""); boost::smatch group; boost::regex_constants::match_flag_type flags = boost::regex_constants::match_default;
string::const_iterator start, end; start = input.begin(); end = input.end();
while( boost::regex_search( start, end, group, expression, flags )) { output.append( group[1] ); output.append( ":" ); output.append( group[2] ); output.append( "*" ); output.append( group[3] ); output.append( "," ); output.append( "\n" ); // update start = group[0].second; flags |= boost::regex_constants::match_prev_avail; flags |= boost::regex_constants::match_not_bob; } return; }

|