Problem:
If you ever tried to read a html document on a Macintosh, you know how hard it is if no Netscape is installed. Now, who can forget to install a HTML browser? This is very easy because most of the times you don't need one on a MAC because there is a Acrobate Reader which is native to MAC. But if you ever need one, what do you do? Your task is to write a small html-browser. It should only display the content of the input-file and knows only the html commands (tags) <br> which is a linebreak and <hr> which is a horizontal ruler. Then you should treat all tabulators, spaces and newlines as one space and display the resulting text with no more than 80 characters on a line.
Input:
The input consists of a text you should display. This text consists of words and HTML tags separated by one or more spaces, tabulators or newlines. A word is a sequence of letters, numbers and punctuation. For example, "abc,123 " is one word, but "abc, 123 " are two words, namely "abc, " and "123 ". A word is always shorter than 81 characters and does not contain any '<' or '>'. All HTML tags are either <br> or <hr> .
Output:
You should display the the resulting text using this rules:
- If you read a word in the input and the resulting line does not get longer than 80 chars, print it, else print it on a new line.
- If you read a
<br> in the input, start a new line.
- If you read a
<hr> in the input, start a new line unless you already are at the beginning of a line, display 80 characters of '-' and start a new line (again).
The last line is ended by a newline character.
Sample Input:
Hallo, dies ist eine ziemlich lange Zeile, die in Html aber nicht umgebrochen wird. <br> Zwei <br> <br> produzieren zwei Newlines. Es gibt auch noch das tag <hr> was einen Trenner darstellt. Zwei <hr> <hr> produzieren zwei Horizontal Rulers. Achtung mehrere Leerzeichen irritieren
Html genauso wenig wie
mehrere Leerzeilen.
Sample Output:
Hallo, dies ist eine ziemlich lange Zeile, die in Html aber nicht umgebrochen wird. Zwei
produzieren zwei Newlines. Es gibt auch noch das tag -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- was einen Trenner darstellt. Zwei -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- produzieren zwei Horizontal Rulers. Achtung mehrere Leerzeichen irritieren Html genauso wenig wie mehrere Leerzeilen.
Solution:
// 声明:本代码仅供学习之用,请不要作为个人的成绩提交。 // http://blog.csdn.net/mskia // email: [email protected]
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std;
int main( void ) { string text; int colCount = 0; while ( cin >> text ) { if ( text == "<br>" ) { cout << endl; colCount = 0;
} else if ( text == "<hr>" ) { if ( colCount > 0 ) { cout << endl; } cout << "----------------------------------------" << "----------------------------------------" << endl; colCount = 0;
} else { int length = text.length( ); if ( colCount > 0 ) { if ( colCount + length > 79 ) { cout << endl; colCount = 0; } else { cout << " "; ++colCount; } cout << text; colCount += length;
} else { if ( colCount + length > 80 ) { cout << endl; colCount = 0; } cout << text; colCount += length; } } } cout << endl; return 0; }

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