<< Introduction to algorithms >> ( Second Edition )
2.1 Insertion Sort
We start with insertion sort, which is an efficient algorithm for sorting a small number of elements. Insertion sor works the way many people sort a hand of playing cards. We start with an empty left hand and the cards face down a on the table. We then remove one card at a time from the table and insert it into the correct position in the left hand. To find the correct position for a card, we compare it with each of the cards already in the hand, from right to left, as illustrated in Figure 2.1. At all times, the caess held in the left hand are sorted, and these cards werer originally the top cards of the pile on the table.
Solution:
// 声明:本代码旨在实现原文的思想 // copyleft 2004 http://blog.csdn.net/mskia // email: [email protected]
#ifndef Insertion_Sort_by_mskia #define Insertion_Sort_by_mskia
namespace te { template< class T > void insertion_sort( T *first , T *last ) { for ( T *i = first + 1; i <= last; ++i ) { T *j = i - 1; while ( j >= first && *j > *i ) { T t = *i; *i = *j; *j = t; i = j--; } } return; } }
#endif

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