环境：win2k server; oracle 817
1 将target数据库置于归档模式
更改init.ora
2 建catalog库
3 在target,catalog上分别建表空间，用户，分配权限
SQL> create tablespace rman_ts datafile d:\oracle\oradata\rman\rman_ts.dbf" size 20M;
SQL> create user rman identified by rman default tablespace rman_ts temporary tablespace temp quota unlimited on rman_ts;
SQL> grant recovery_catalog_owner to rman;
SQL> grant connect, resource to rman;
4 在catalog端创建恢复目录
C:\>rman catalog rman/rman
RMAN>create catalog tablespace rman_ts;
5 在恢复目录中注册
C:\>rman target internal/oracle@his catalog rman/rman@rman
RMAN> register database;
6 全备脚本
RMAN> run {
2> # backup the complete database to disk
3> allocate channel dev1 type disk;
4> backup
5> full
6> tag full_db_backup
7> format "/oracle/backups/db_t%t_s%s_p%p"
8> (database);
9> release channel dev1;
10> }
引用：http://oraasp.vicp.net/article/article.aspx?ID=107 
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