Rational Robot是一个比较通用的软件测试工具。她主要通过录制(自动或手工)脚本用于功能测试和性能测试。
在手工修改Robot录制的GUI脚本时,经常用到Datapool这一概念,由于Rational自带的Datapool工具只能支持2000行的数据池纪录,而且编辑不是很方便。现用比较方便的Excel作为数据源,实现自动测试的功能。
前提条件:OS系统中已经安装Office。
[源码]
'$include "sqautil.sbh" Sub Main Dim Result As Integer dim excel as Object dim book as Object dim worksheet as Object dim s_name as String dim s_pass as String dim count as Integer
'Initially Recorded: 2004-4-2 :16:55 'Script Name: AUT_1_Login Window SetContext, "Caption=Program Manager", "" StartBrowser "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE", "WindowTag=WEBBrowser" ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 'Initiliaze excel on error resume next Set excel = GetObject(,"excel.application") if(excel Is Nothing) then Set excel = CreateObject("excel.application") if(excel Is Nothing) then MsgBox "Couldn't find Excel!" Exit Sub End if End if '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Set book = excel.Workbooks.Open("Your Book1.xls") Set worksheet = book.Worksheets("Your Excel sheet's name") For count=1 To 2 s_name = worksheet.Cells(1,count).Value s_pass = worksheet.Cells(2,count).Value 'print s_name,s_pass Window SetContext, "Caption=Web应用系统 - Microsoft Internet Explorer", "" Browser SetFrame,"Type=HTMLFrame;HTMLId=mainframe","" Browser NewPage,"HTMLTitle=Title","" EditBox Click, "Type=EditBox;Name=userAccount", "Coords=26,10" InputKeys s_name &"{TAB}"&s_pass PushButton Click, "Type=PushButton;HTMLText=登录" Window SetTestContext, "Caption=Web应用系统 - Microsoft Internet Explorer", "" Browser SetFrame,"Type=HTMLFrame;HTMLId=mainframe","" Window SetTestContext, "Caption=Microsoft Internet Explorer", "" Result = LabelVP (CompareProperties, "Text=输入错误,请重新输入!", "VP=Object Properties;ExpectedResult=FAIL") Window ResetTestContext, "", "" Next count
'Quit Excel''''''''''''''''''''' excel.Quit Set excel = Nothing Window CloseWin, "", "" End Sub
注:列出一段简短的代码,只是起到抛砖引玉的作用,Rational Suit的功能非常强大,我希望能结识更多的朋友,一同学习,一起提高整个业界的软件产品质量。
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